Earthquakes occur without warning. They may be so intense you cannot safety move; you may be knocked to the ground or unable to go anywhere. Immediate protect yourself as best you can wherever you are.
What to do during an earthquake
During shaking – Drop, Cover, Hold on
If you are inside
- Stay inside until after the shaking stops
- Stay away from windows, shelves and heavy objects which may fall
- Drop under heavy furniture such as a table, desk or any solid furniture
- Cover you head, face and torso to prevent being hit by falling objects
- Hold on to the object that you are under so that you remain covered. Be prepared to move with the object until the shaking has finished
- If you cannot get under something strong, or if you are in a hallway, crouch against an interior wall and protect your head and neck with your arms
- Stay away from an exterior wall, as it is more likely to sustain damage during an earthquake
Mobility limitations or people with a mobility disability
- If you can, follow the drop, cover, hold-on procedure
- If you are in a wheelchair, move to an inner wall if safe to do so. Lock the brakes and if able, cover your head with your arms
- If available, use a blanket or pillow to shield your face and neck from falling debris/glass
- When the shaking stops move to a safe area
If you are outside
- Stay outside
- Move to an open area away from buildings, glass and powerlines
- Do not entre any building until they have been approved for re-entry
If you are in transit
- In a car – pull over. Avoid overhead structure (i.e. bridges and overpasses). Set the parking brake and stay inside
- On a bus – Stay seated until the bus stops. Drop, cover and hold on until the shaking stops. Stay inside if it is safe
After the shaking stops
- Count to 60 to allow debris to finish falling
- Assess your immediate surroundings for dangers
- Proceed with evacuation procedures
- Leave the building via the nearest safe exit
- Use stairs and walk. Do not use elevators or run
- Assist persons with disabilities
- Proceed to assembly area or, if unable, wait in a safe area
- Do not re-entre the building until advised by university officials
- If an aftershock occurs during evacuation and you are still inside the building, repeat Drop, Cover, and Hold on procedure before resuming evacuation